The Civil Rights Act of 1964 was a landmark piece of legislation in Black history that aimed to end segregation and discrimination in the United States. The act was signed into law by President Lyndon B. Johnson on July 2, 1964, after a long and hard-fought battle by civil rights activists, including prominent figures like Martin Luther King Jr., Rosa Parks, and John Lewis.

The Civil Rights Act of 1964 outlawed discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, or national origin in public accommodations, employment, and federally assisted programs. This meant that individuals could no longer be denied services, employment opportunities, or access to facilities based on their race or other protected characteristics.

The act also empowered the federal government to enforce desegregation and take legal action against those who violated the rights of individuals. It was a significant step forward in the fight for racial equality and justice in the United States, and it laid the foundation for future civil rights legislation, such as the Voting Rights Act of 1965.

Overall, the Civil Rights Act of 1964 was a crucial victory in the struggle for civil rights and paved the way for greater equality and opportunity for Black Americans and other marginalized groups in the country.